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Printable GMAT Vocabulary Builder - List 12

GMAT - Flashcards - Multiple Choice Questions - SHOW ME LIST 12

#WordsDefinitions
1 fluency (noun) the quality of being facile in speech and writing

(noun) skillfulness in speaking or writing

(noun) powerful and effective language

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2 flux (noun) in constant change; "his opinions are in flux"; "the newness and flux of the computer industry"

(noun) (physics) the number of flux changes per unit area

(noun) a flow or discharge

(noun) the lines of force surrounding a permanent magnet or a moving charged particle

(noun) a state of uncertainty about what should be done (usually following some important event) preceding the establishment of a new direction of action; "the flux following the death of the emperor"

(noun) excessive discharge of liquid from a cavity or organ (as in watery diarrhea)

(noun) a substance added to molten metals to bond with impurities that can then be readily removed

(noun) the rate of flow of energy or particles across a given surface

(verb) mix together different elements; "The colors blend well"

(verb) become liquid or fluid when heated; "the frozen fat liquefied"

(verb) move or progress freely as if in a stream; "The crowd flowed out of the stadium"

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3 foist (verb) insert surreptitiously or without warrant

(verb) to force onto another; "He foisted his work on me"

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4 foray (noun) an initial attempt (especially outside your usual areas of competence); "scientists' forays into politics"

(noun) a sudden short attack

(verb) briefly enter enemy territory

(verb) steal goods; take as spoils; "During the earthquake people looted the stores that were deserted by their owners"

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5 forbearance (noun) a delay in enforcing rights or claims or privileges; refraining from acting; "his forbearance to reply was alarming"

(noun) good-natured tolerance of delay or incompetence

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6 forensic (adjective satellite) used of legal argumentation

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7 formidable (adjective satellite) inspiring fear; "the formidable prospect of major surgery"; "a tougher and more redoubtable adversary than the heel-clicking, jackbooted fanatic"- G.H.Johnston; "something unnerving and prisonlike about high gray wall"

(adjective satellite) extremely impressive in strength or excellence; "a formidable opponent"; "the challenge was formidable"; "had a formidable array of compositions to his credit"; "the formidable army of brains at the Prime Minister's disposal"

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8 fortitude (noun) strength of mind that enables one to endure adversity with courage

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9 fortuitous (adjective satellite) occurring by happy chance; "profits were enhanced by a fortuitous drop in the cost of raw materials"

(adjective satellite) having no cause or apparent cause; "a causeless miracle"; "fortuitous encounters--strange accidents of fortune"; "we cannot regard artistic invention as...uncaused and unrelated to the times"

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10 foster (noun) United States songwriter whose songs embody the sentiment of the South before the American Civil War (1826-1864)

(verb) help develop, help grow; "nurture his talents"

(verb) bring up under fosterage; of children

(verb) promote the growth of; "Foster our children's well-being and education"

(adjective satellite) providing or receiving nurture or parental care though not related by blood or legal ties; "foster parent"; "foster child"; "foster home"; "surrogate father"

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11 fractious (adjective satellite) unpredictably difficult in operation; likely to be troublesome; "rockets were much too fractious to be tested near thigkly populated areas"; "fractious components of a communication system"

(adjective satellite) easily irritated or annoyed; "an incorrigibly fractious young man"; "not the least nettlesome of his countrymen"

(adjective satellite) stubbornly resistant to authority or control; "a fractious animal that would not submit to the harness"; "a refractory child"

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12 fraught (adjective satellite) marked by distress; "a fraught mother-daughter relationship"

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13 frenetic (adjective satellite) excessively agitated; transported with rage or other violent emotion; "frantic with anger and frustration"; "frenetic screams followed the accident"; "a frenzied look in his eye"

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14 fret (noun) a small bar of metal across the fingerboard of a musical instrument; when the string is stopped by a finger at the metal bar it will produce a note of the desired pitch

(noun) an ornamental pattern consisting of repeated vertical and horizonal lines (often in relief); "there was a simple fret at the top of the walls"

(noun) a spot that has been worn away by abrasion or erosion

(noun) agitation resulting from active worry; "don't get in a stew"; "he's in a sweat about exams"

(verb) wear away or erode

(verb) remove soil or rock; "Rain eroded the terraces"

(verb) cause friction; "my sweater scratches"

(verb) be too tight; rub or press; "This neckband is choking the cat"

(verb) decorate with an interlaced design

(verb) carve a pattern into

(verb) be agitated or irritated; "don't fret over these small details"

(verb) gnaw into; make resentful or angry; "The unjustice rankled her"; "his resentment festered"

(verb) cause annoyance in

(verb) worry unnecessarily or excessively; "don't fuss too much over the grandchildren--they are quite big now"

(verb) become or make sore by or as if by rubbing

(verb) provide (a musical instrument) with frets; "fret a guitar"

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15 frivolity (noun) acting like a clown or buffoon

(noun) something of little value or significance

(noun) the trait of being frivolous; not serious or sensible

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16 froward (adjective satellite) habitually disposed to disobedience and opposition

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17 frugality (noun) prudence in avoiding waste

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18 fulminate (noun) a salt or ester of fulminic acid

(verb) cause to explode violently and with loud noise

(verb) come on suddenly and intensely; "the disease fulminated"

(verb) criticize severely; "He fulminated against the Republicans' plan to cut Medicare"; "She railed against the bad social policies"

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19 fulsome (adjective satellite) unpleasantly and excessively suave or ingratiating in manner or speech; "buttery praise"; "gave him a fulsome introduction"; "an oily sycophantic press agent"; "oleaginous hypocrisy"; "smarmy self-importance"; "the unctuous Uriah Heep"

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20 fundamental (noun) the lowest tone of a harmonic series

(adjective satellite) serving as an essential component; "a cardinal rule"; "the central cause of the problem"; "an example that was fundamental to the argument"; "computers are fundamental to modern industrial structure"

(adjective satellite) being or involving basic facts or principles; "the fundamental laws of the universe"; "a fundamental incompatibility between them"; "these rudimentary truths"; "underlying principles"

(adjective satellite) far-reaching and thoroughgoing in effect especially on the nature of something; "the fundamental revolution in human values that has occurred"; "the book underwent fundamental changes"; "committed the fundamental error of confusing spending with extravaga

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21 furtive (adjective satellite) secret and sly or sordid; "backstairs gossip"; "his low backstairs cunning"- A.L.Guerard; "backstairs intimacies"; "furtive behavior"

(adjective satellite) marked by quiet and caution and secrecy; taking pains to avoid being observed; "a furtive manner"; "a lurking prowler"; "a sneak attack"; "stealthy footsteps"; "a surreptitious glance at his watch"; "someone skulking in the shadows"

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22 fustian (noun) a strong cotton and linen fabric with a slight nap

(noun) pompous or pretentious talk or writing

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23 futile (adjective satellite) unproductive of success; "a fruitless search"; "futile years after her artistic peak"; "a sleeveless errand"; "a vain attempt"

(adjective satellite) producing no result or effect; "a futile effort"; "the therapy was ineffectual"; "an otiose undertaking"; "an unavailing attempt"

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24 gaffe (noun) a socially awkward or tactless act

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25 gainsay (verb) take exception to; "She challenged his claims"

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26 galvanize (verb) stimulate (muscles) by administering a shock

(verb) cover with zinc; "galvanize steel"

(verb) to stimulate to action ; "..startled him awake"; "galvanized into action"

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27 gamut (noun) a complete extent or range: "a face that expressed a gamut of emotions"

(noun) the entire scale of musical notes

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28 garbled (adjective satellite) lacking orderly continuity; "a confused set of instructions"; "a confused dream about the end of the world"; "disconnected fragments of a story"; "scattered thoughts"

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29 garish (adjective satellite) tastelessly showy; "a flash car"; "a flashy ring"; "garish colors"; "a gaudy costume"; "loud sport shirts"; "a meretricious yet stylish book"; "tawdry ornaments"

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30 garner (noun) a storehouse for threshed grain or animal feed

(verb) assemble or get together; "gather some stones"; "pull your thoughts together"

(verb) store grain

(verb) acquire or deserve by one's efforts or actions

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31 garrulous (adjective satellite) full of trivial conversation; "kept from her housework by gabby neighbors"

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32 gauche (adjective satellite) lacking social polish; "too gauche to leave the room when the conversation became intimate"; "their excellent manners always may be feel gauche"

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33 gauntlet (noun) a form of punishment in which a person is forced to run between two lines of men facing each other and armed with clubs or whips to beat the victim

(noun) a glove with long sleeve

(noun) a glove of armored leather; protects the hand

(noun) to offer or accept a challenge; "threw down the gauntlet"; "took up the gauntlet"

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34 generic (adjective satellite) applicable to an entire class or group; "is there a generic Asian mind?"

(adjective satellite) (of drugs) not protected by trademark; "`Acetaminophen' is the generic form of the proprietary drug `Tylenol'"

(adjective) relating to or common to or descriptive of all members of a genus; "the generic name"

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35 genial (adjective satellite) conducive to comfort; beneficial; "the genial sunshine"; "a kind climate"; "hot summer pavements are anything but kind to the feet"

(adjective satellite) diffusing warmth and friendliness; "an affable smile"; "an amiable gathering"; "cordial relations"; "a cordial greeting"; "a genial host"

(adjective) of or relating to the chin or median part of the lower jaw

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36 genre (noun) a class of art (or artistic endeavor) having a characteristic form or technique

(noun) a kind of literary or artistic work

(noun) an expressive style of music

(noun) a style of expressing yourself in writing

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37 gerrymander (noun) an act of gerrymandering (dividing a voting area so as to give your own party an unfair advantage)

(verb) divide unfairly and to one's advantage; of voting districts

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38 gibber (noun) unintelligible talking

(verb) chatter inarticulately; of monkeys

(verb) speak (about unimportant matters) rapidly and incessantly

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39 glib (adjective satellite) artfully persuasive in speech; "a glib tongue"; "a smooth-tongued hypocrite"

(adjective satellite) having only superficial plausibility; "glib promises"; "a slick commercial"

(adjective satellite) marked by lack of intellectual depth; "glib generalizations"; "a glib response to a complex question"

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40 gloat (noun) malicious satisfaction

(verb) dwell on with satisfaction

(verb) gaze at or think about something with great self-satisfaction, gratification, or joy

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41 glutton (noun) wolverine of northern Eurasia

(noun) a person who is devoted to eating and drinking to excess

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42 gnarled (adjective satellite) used of old persons or old trees; covered with knobs or knots; "gnarled and knotted hands"; "a knobbed stick"

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43 goad (noun) a pointed instrument used to prod into motion

(noun) a verbalization that encourages you to attempt something; "the ceaseless prodding got on his nerves"

(verb) goad or provoke,as by constant criticism; "He needled her with his sarcastic remarks"

(verb) prod or urge as if with a log stick

(verb) urge with or as if with a goad

(verb) give heart or courage to

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44 gourmand (noun) a person who is devoted to eating and drinking to excess

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45 grandiose (adjective satellite) impressive because of unnecessary largeness or grandeur; used to show disapproval

(adjective satellite) affectedly genteel

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46 gravity (noun) a manner that is serious and solemn

(noun) a solemn and dignified feeling

(noun) (physics) the force of attraction between all masses in the universe; especially the attraction of the earth's mass for bodies near its surface; "the more remote the body the less the gravity"; "the gravitation between two bodies is proportional to the p

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47 gregarious (adjective satellite) seeking and enjoying the company of others; "a gregarious person who avoids solitude"

(adjective) tending to form a group with others of the same kind; "gregarious bird species"; "man is a gregarious animal"

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48 guffaw (noun) a burst of deep loud hearty laughter

(verb) laugh boisterously

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49 guile (noun) the use of tricks to deceive someone (usually to extract money from them)

(noun) the quality of being crafty

(noun) shrewdness as demonstrated by being skilled in deception

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